Psychosis is a mental state where a person's thoughts and perceptions are disrupted, making it difficult to distinguish between what is real and what is not.

• Loss of Contact: It is characterized by a "break" from reality, affecting how individuals interpret their environment.
• Core Symptoms: The primary signs are hallucinations (seeing or hearing things others do not) and delusions (strong beliefs that are not true).
• Disorganized Thought: Individuals may experience incoherent speech, unpredictable behavior, or a sudden decline in daily functioning.
• Not an Illness: Psychosis is a cluster of symptoms, not a standalone disease; it can occur in conditions like schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.
• Broad Triggers: It can be caused by extreme stress, lack of sleep, substance use, or underlying medical conditions like brain tumors
• Early Detection: Prompt treatment is vital, as a shorter duration of untreated psychosis significantly improves long-term recovery outcomes.
• Effective Treatments: Management typically involves a combination of antipsychotic medications and therapies.
• Recovery is Possible: Many people who receive timely help can manage their symptoms and return to a stable, fulfilling life.
• Compassionate Support: Approaching someone with empathy, avoiding arguments about their reality, and encouraging professional help is essential for safety.
• Urgent Help: If someone is at risk, immediate support is available via a suicide and crisis hotline or local emergency services.
• Remember: Psychosis is a symptom of a disorder and not a stigmatising illness.